A dislocation is when the bones in a joint slip out of their normal position. A dislocated thumb may happen from a fall, blow, or sports injury, especially if the thumb is bent back or jammed.
What causes thumb dislocation?
What causes a thumb dislocation? Thumb dislocations are usually caused by bending the thumb backward (hyperextension) beyond its normal range. A forceful trauma (e.g., sports injury or fall) to any of the figure joints can result in finger dislocation (movement of bone out of its original position).
How do you know if you dislocate a thumb?
A dislocated finger is usually obvious. The finger appears crooked, swollen, and is very painful. It may be bent upward or at strange angles. You probably won't be able to bend or straighten the finger if it is dislocated.
Can you dislocate your finger by cracking it?
Your metacarpophalangeal joints are the knuckles, where your fingers meet the rest of your hand. Although these joints are very stable, it is still possible to dislocate these joints when enough external pressure is applied.
How painful is a dislocated finger?
You will have some pain and swelling in the area of the dislocated joint. Movement will be limited and extremely uncomfortable. The finger may look crooked and feel numb or tingly. The skin may also become discolored from bruising.
33 related questions foundCan you pop a dislocated thumb back in place?
Immediately after a dislocation, avoid popping the finger back into the joint yourself. You could injure underlying structures, sometimes permanently, like: blood vessels.
Does a dislocated thumb hurt?
Dislocating a finger or thumb can be extremely painful and distressing. Although dislocation is not a life-threatening emergency, it is still important to seek prompt medical attention.
How long does a dislocated thumb hurt for?
In most cases you will regain full function of your thumb. But it may take 12 to 18 months before all mild pain and swelling goes away and full function returns.
Can a dislocated finger heal itself?
These injuries normally heal by themselves with time; you will be given an appointment to return to the fracture clinic for follow up if needed. If the injured joint continues to repeatedly dislocate, contact the fracture clinic straight away.
How do you tell if finger is jammed or dislocated?
Common symptoms of a jammed finger include:
- Pain in the finger's PIP joint, which can be dull and mild for a slight sprain or sharp and throbbing for a severe sprain.
- Swelling and redness in the PIP joint, which may be more evident when comparing the affected finger with the others.
Why does my thumb pop when I bend it?
Trigger finger or trigger thumb is a condition that causes your fingers or thumb get stuck in a bent position. Those with trigger finger or trigger thumb may have stiffness when bending the finger(s) or hear snapping and popping when moving the finger(s).
Can a dislocated finger get infected?
Open dislocations may become infected. Long-term complications can include chronic stiffness, swelling, pain, and recurrent dislocation of the injured joint.
Why do fingers lock up?
Trigger finger is also known as stenosing tenosynovitis (stuh-NO-sing ten-o-sin-o-VIE-tis). It occurs when inflammation narrows the space within the sheath that surrounds the tendon in the affected finger. If trigger finger is severe, your finger may become locked in a bent position.
Which finger is the trigger finger?
Trigger finger is a condition that causes pain, stiffness, and a sensation of locking or catching when you bend and straighten your finger. The condition is also known as “stenosing tenosynovitis.” The ring finger and thumb are most often affected by trigger finger, but it can occur in the other fingers, as well.
Why is trigger thumb so painful?
Trigger finger occurs due to inflammation of the tendons that flex your fingers, causing finger tenderness and pain. The condition limits your finger's movement and can make it difficult to straighten and bend your finger.
How long does a jammed thumb last?
Most of the time a jammed finger will get better on its own within a week or two. But even with treatment, your finger may stay swollen or sensitive for many months. During recovery, try to use the finger as little as possible while it heals. Take a break from sports or other activities that could worsen your injury.
How do you remove a jammed thumb?
The first thing you can do on your own for a jammed finger is to remove all rings from the hand, then ice and elevate the injured finger to minimize swelling. Apply ice for 15 minutes, wait until the finger temperature returns to normal and repeat the process.
What happens if you leave a dislocated finger untreated?
Although a common injury, finger dislocations that are not treated properly can result in chronic pain, stiffness, poor function, and deformity. A dislocated finger is usually painful, swollen, red, visibly crooked, may be numb or tingling, and may be difficult to move.
How do you pop your pinky back in place?
Put your hand with the affected finger on top of your good hand. Use the thumb and fingers of your good hand to grasp below the middle joint of your affected finger. Bend and then straighten the last two joints of your affected finger. Repeat 8 to 12 times.
Should you pop a jammed finger?
What NOT to Do with a Sprain. If you are like many athletes, one of the most common recommendations for an acute finger sprain is to “pull it out.” This should not be done. Pulling on any joint could create further stress on a newly injured ligament.
Can a jammed finger be permanent?
An untreated jammed finger can lead to permanent difficulties. The most common complication is stiffness. A treatment team for a jammed finger often includes an occupational hand therapist to help with motion.
Is my thumb jammed or fractured?
A person may hear a cracking or popping noise with finger movement if they have a broken finger. A doctor will also ask the person to try to move their finger. A jammed finger will usually have some range of motion, but if a person has a broken finger, they will hardly be able to move it.
Is trigger finger a form of arthritis?
While it can be preceded by a hand injury or strain, trigger finger is most commonly associated with arthritis.
Is trigger finger a serious condition?
In most cases, trigger finger is a nuisance rather than a serious condition. However, if it is not treated, the affected finger or thumb may become permanently stuck in a bent position. This can make carrying out everyday tasks difficult.
When should you see a doctor for trigger finger?
If your finger pain, stiffness, or swelling has persisted for more than six weeks, or you have diabetes, you may need surgical treatment. During a surgical procedure to treat trigger finger, your doctor will make an incision into and cut open the constricted area of the affected tendon.